Java多线程编程
package com.wkcto.intrinsiclock;
/**
* 死锁
* 在多线程程序中,同步时可能需要使用多个锁,如果获得锁的顺序不一致,可能会导致死锁
* 如何避免死锁?
* 当需要获得多个锁时,所有线程获得锁的顺序保持一致即可
* Author: 老崔
*/
public class Test10 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SubThread t1 = new SubThread();
t1.setName("a");
t1.start();
SubThread t2 = new SubThread();
t2.setName("b");
t2.start();
}
static class SubThread extends Thread{
private static final Object lock1 = new Object();
private static final Object lock2 = new Object();
@Override
public void run() {
if ("a".equals(Thread.currentThread().getName())){
synchronized (lock1){
System.out.println("a线程获得了lock1锁,还需要获得lock2锁");
synchronized (lock2){
System.out.println("a线程获得lock1后又获得了lock2,可以想干任何想干的事");
}
}
}
if ("b".equals(Thread.currentThread().getName())){
synchronized (lock2){
System.out.println("b线程获得了lock2锁,还需要获得lock1锁");
synchronized (lock1){
System.out.println("b 线程获得lock2后又获得了lock1,可以想干任何想干的事");
}
}
}
}
}
}